听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Changes in intracranial pressure gradients between the cerebral hemispheres in patients with intracerebral hematomas in one cerebral hemisphere.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial-pressure (ICP) monitoring is useful for patients with increased ICP following hemorrhagic stroke. In this study, the changes in pressure gradients between the two cerebral hemispheres were investigated after hemorrhagic stroke of one side, and after a craniotomy. METHODS:Twenty-four patients wi...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-14-112

    authors: Qiu W,Jiang Q,Xiao G,Wang W,Shen H

    更新日期:2014-12-03 00:00:00

  • The combination of MELD score and ICG liver testing predicts length of stay in the ICU and hospital mortality in liver transplant recipients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Early prediction of outcome would be useful for an optimal intensive care management of liver transplant recipients. Indocyanine green clearance can be measured non-invasively by pulse spectrophometry and is closely related to liver function. METHODS:This study was undertaken to assess the predictive value ...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-14-103

    authors: Klinzing S,Brandi G,Stehberger PA,Raptis DA,Béchir M

    更新日期:2014-11-15 00:00:00

  • Pre-analytic factors and initial biomarker levels in community-acquired pneumonia patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Blood biomarkers are increasingly used to diagnose, guide therapy in, and risk-stratify community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) patients in emergency departments (EDs). How pre-analytic factors affect these markers' initial levels in this population is unknown. METHODS:In this secondary analysis of consecutive E...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-14-102

    authors: Kutz A,Grolimund E,Christ-Crain M,Thomann R,Falconnier C,Hoess C,Henzen C,Zimmerli W,Mueller B,Schuetz P,ProHOSP Study Group.

    更新日期:2014-11-15 00:00:00

  • A randomized trial of preoperative oral carbohydrates in abdominal surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Carbohydrate-rich liquid drinks (CRLDs) have been recommended to attenuate insulin resistance by shortening the preoperative fasting interval. The aim of our study the effect of preoperative oral administration of CRLDs on the well-being and clinical status of patients. METHODS:A randomized, double blind, p...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-14-93

    authors: Sada F,Krasniqi A,Hamza A,Gecaj-Gashi A,Bicaj B,Kavaja F

    更新日期:2014-10-17 00:00:00

  • Gastric tube insertion under direct vision using the King Vision™ video laryngoscope: a randomized, prospective, clinical trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The frequency of malpositioning of gastric tubes in the trachea has been reported to be 0.3-15%, which may cause severe complications, such as pneumonia, if not detected promptly. If a gastric tube can be guided into the esophagus under direct vision with a video laryngoscope, misplacement of the gastric tub...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-14-82

    authors: Okabe T,Goto G,Hori Y,Sakamoto A

    更新日期:2014-09-25 00:00:00

  • Pulmonary vascular permeability index and global end-diastolic volume: are the data consistent in patients with femoral venous access for transpulmonary thermodilution: a prospective observational study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Transpulmonary thermodilution (TPTD) derived parameters are used to direct fluid management in ICU-patients. Extravascular lung water EVLW and its ratio to pulmonary blood volume (pulmonary vascular permeability index PVPI) have been associated with mortality. In single indicator TPTD pulmonary blood volume ...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-14-81

    authors: Berbara H,Mair S,Beitz A,Henschel B,Schmid RM,Huber W

    更新日期:2014-09-24 00:00:00

  • Intensive care staff, the donation request and relatives' satisfaction with the decision: a focus group study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Effectiveness of the donation request is generally measured by consent rates, rather than by relatives' satisfaction with their decision. Our aim was to elicit Dutch ICU staffs' views and experiences with the donation request, to investigate their awareness of (dis)satisfaction with donation decisions by rel...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-14-52

    authors: de Groot J,Vernooij-Dassen M,de Vries A,Hoedemaekers C,Hoitsma A,Smeets W,van Leeuwen E

    更新日期:2014-07-11 00:00:00

  • Pharmacokinetics of tramadol after subcutaneous administration in a critically ill population and in a healthy cohort.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Tramadol is an atypical centrally acting analgesic agent available as both oral and parenteral preparations. For patients who are unable to take tramadol orally, the subcutaneous route of administration offers an easy alternative to intravenous or intramuscular routes. This study aimed to characterise the ab...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-14-33

    authors: Dooney NM,Sundararajan K,Ramkumar T,Somogyi AA,Upton RN,Ong J,O'Connor SN,Chapman MJ,Ludbrook GL

    更新日期:2014-05-12 00:00:00

  • A nationwide postal questionnaire survey: the presence of airway guidelines in anaesthesia department in Sweden.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In Sweden, airway guidelines aimed toward improving patient safety have been recommended by the Swedish Society of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine. Adherence to evidence-based airway guidelines is known to be generally poor in Sweden. The aim of this study was to determine whether airway guidelines a...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-14-25

    authors: Knudsen K,Pöder U,Högman M,Larsson A,Nilsson U

    更新日期:2014-04-07 00:00:00

  • Usefulness of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide in patients admitted to the intensive care unit: a multicenter prospective observational study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) as a prognostic factor in patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) is not yet fully established. We aimed to determine whether NT-pro-BNP is predictive of ICU mortality in a multicenter cohort of critically ill patients. METHODS:A ...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-14-16

    authors: Rhee CK,Lim SY,Koh SO,Choi WI,Lee YJ,Chon GR,Kim JH,Kim JY,Lim J,Park S,Kim HC,Lee JH,Lee JH,Park J,Koh Y,Suh GY,Kim SC,Validation of Simplified acute physiology score3 in Korean Intensive care unit (VSKI) study group &

    更新日期:2014-03-10 00:00:00

  • Isoflurane reduces hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced apoptosis and mitochondrial permeability transition in rat primary cultured cardiocytes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The volatile anesthetic isoflurane protects the heart from hypoxia/reperfusion (H/R) injury. However, it is still incompletely understood whether isoflurane exerts its protective role through preventing mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP) opening. METHODS:Primary cultured cardiocytes were expo...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-14-17

    authors: Wu W,Zhou X,Liu P,Fei W,Li L,Yun H

    更新日期:2014-03-10 00:00:00

  • Procalcitonin as a marker of Candida species detection by blood culture and polymerase chain reaction in septic patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of our study is to test procalcitonin (PCT) as surrogate marker of identification of Candida spp. by blood culture (BC) and real-time-polymerase chain reaction (PCR), whether alone or in association with bacteria, in septic patients. METHODS:We performed a single-centre retrospective study. We revie...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-14-9

    authors: Cortegiani A,Russotto V,Montalto F,Foresta G,Accurso G,Palmeri C,Raineri SM,Giarratano A

    更新日期:2014-02-21 00:00:00

  • Identifying which septic patients have increased mortality risk using severity scores: a cohort study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Early aggressive therapy can reduce the mortality associated with severe sepsis but this relies on prompt recognition, which is hindered by variation among published severity criteria. Our aim was to test the performance of different severity scores in predicting mortality among a cohort of hospital inpatien...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-14-1

    authors: Marwick CA,Guthrie B,Pringle JE,McLeod SR,Evans JM,Davey PG

    更新日期:2014-01-02 00:00:00

  • Non-invasive detection of hypovolemia or fluid responsiveness in spontaneously breathing subjects.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the assessment of hypovolemia the value of functional hemodynamic monitoring during spontaneous breathing is debated. The aim of our study was to investigate in spontaneously breathing subjects the changes in hemodynamic parameters during graded central hypovolemia and to test whether slow patterned breat...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-13-40

    authors: Zöllei E,Bertalan V,Németh A,Csábi P,László I,Kaszaki J,Rudas L

    更新日期:2013-11-05 00:00:00

  • Lumbar puncture-related cerebrospinal fluid leakage on magnetic resonance myelography: is it a clinically significant finding?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) due to excessive cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage is a well-known complication of lumbar puncture. Although various factors, especially the type of spinal needle, have been demonstrated to be associated with PDPH, the clinical implications of CSF leakage detected on magne...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-13-35

    authors: Sakurai K,Matsukawa N,Okita K,Nishio M,Shimohira M,Ozawa Y,Kobayashi S,Yamawaki T,Shibamoto Y

    更新日期:2013-10-27 00:00:00

  • Hemodynamic profiles of intubated and mechanically ventilated carbon monoxide-poisoned patients during systemic hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning can be a life threatening condition. Systemic hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy is used to induce CO detoxification. However, little is known about the hemodynamic response to HBO in severely intoxicated patients. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 6 CO-p...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-13-26

    authors: Chateau-Degat ML,Poitras J,Abraini JH

    更新日期:2013-09-27 00:00:00

  • Absence of neurotoxicity with perineural injection of ultrasound gels: assessment using an animal model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Ultrasound gels may contain propylene glycol and glycerol, which are neurotoxic in high concentrations. If the needle passes through gel during regional anesthesia, gel may be injected near the nerve. It is unknown if this practice poses a risk for neurotoxicity. Using an animal model, we assessed the histol...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-13-18

    authors: Belavy D,Sunn N,Lau Q,Robertson T

    更新日期:2013-09-03 00:00:00

  • Anesthesia management of patients undergoing hyperthermic isolated limb perfusion with melphalan for melanoma treatment: an analysis of 17 cases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hyperthermic isolated limb perfusion (HILP) is used for patients with intractable or extensive in-transit metastatic melanoma of the limb to deliver high concentrations of cytotoxic agents to the affected limb and offers a treatment option in a disease stage with a poor prognosis when no treatment is given. ...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-13-15

    authors: Ruschulte H,Shi S,Tseng WW,Kolodzie K,Crawford PC,Schneider DB,Kashani-Sabet M,Minor D,Apfel C,Leong SP

    更新日期:2013-07-17 00:00:00

  • Sodium nitroprusside is not associated with metabolic acidosis during intraoperative infusion in children.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Sodium nitroprusside (SNP) is a potent vasodilator that has been used to induce deliberate hypotension in children during surgery involving significant blood loss, including craniofacial and spinal fusion procedures. SNP metabolism liberates cyanide, which may cause interference with cellular energy metaboli...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-13-9

    authors: Hammer GB,Connolly SG,Schulman SR,Lewandowski A,Cohane C,Reece TL,Anand R,Mitchell J,Drover DR

    更新日期:2013-04-30 00:00:00

  • Theoretical effect of hyperventilation on speed of recovery and risk of rehypnotization following recovery - a GasMan® simulation.

    abstract:UNLABELLED: BACKGROUND:Hyperventilation may be used to hasten recovery from general anesthesia with potent inhaled anesthetics. However, its effect may be less pronounced with the newer, less soluble agents, and it may result in rehypnotization if subsequent hypoventilation occurs because more residual anesthetic will...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-12-22

    authors: De Wolf AM,Van Zundert TC,De Cooman S,Hendrickx JF

    更新日期:2012-09-18 00:00:00

  • Sciatic lateral popliteal block with clonidine alone or clonidine plus 0.2% ropivacaine: effect on the intra-and postoperative analgesia for lower extremity surgery in children: a randomized prospective controlled study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The effect of adding clonidine to local anesthetics for nerve or plexus blocks remains unclear. Most of the studies in adults have demonstrated the positive effects of clonidine on intra- and postoperative analgesia when used as an adjunctive agent or in some cases as a single to regional techniques. In the ...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-12-2

    authors: Petroheilou K,Livanios S,Zavras N,Hager J,Fassoulaki A

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • A double blind randomized trial of wound infiltration with ropivacaine after breast cancer surgery with axillary nodes dissection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The effect of local infiltration after breast surgery is controversial. This prospective double blind randomized study sought to document the analgesic effect of local anaesthetic infiltration after breast cancer surgery. METHODS:Patients scheduled for mastectomy or tumorectomy and axillary nodes dissection...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-11-23

    authors: Vigneau A,Salengro A,Berger J,Rouzier R,Barranger E,Marret E,Bonnet F

    更新日期:2011-11-24 00:00:00

  • Short term non-invasive ventilation post-surgery improves arterial blood-gases in obese subjects compared to supplemental oxygen delivery - a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the immediate postoperative period, obese patients are more likely to exhibit hypoxaemia due to atelectasis and impaired respiratory mechanics, changes which can be attenuated by non-invasive ventilation (NIV). The aim of the study was to evaluate the duration of any effects of early initiation of short t...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-11-10

    authors: Zoremba M,Kalmus G,Begemann D,Eberhart L,Zoremba N,Wulf H,Dette F

    更新日期:2011-05-23 00:00:00

  • Active core rewarming avoids bioelectrical impedance changes in postanesthetic patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative hypothermia is a common cause of complications in patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Hypothermia is known to elicit electrophysiological, biochemical, and cellular alterations thus leading to changes in the active and passive membrane properties. These changes might influence ...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-11-2

    authors: Gutiérrez-Cruz AR,Soto-Rivera B,León-Chávez BA,Suaste-Gómez E,Martinez-Fong D,González-Barrios JA

    更新日期:2011-02-16 00:00:00

  • Should C-reactive protein concentration at ICU discharge be used as a prognostic marker?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:About one third of hospital mortality in critically ill patients occurs after Intensive Care Unit (ICU) discharge. Some authors have recently hypothesized that unresolved or latent inflammation and sepsis may be an important factor that contributes to death following successful discharge from the ICU. AIM:T...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-10-17

    authors: Silvestre J,Coelho L,Póvoa P

    更新日期:2010-09-27 00:00:00

  • Bradykinin and adenosine receptors mediate desflurane induced postconditioning in human myocardium: role of reactive oxygen species.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Desflurane during early reperfusion has been shown to postcondition human myocardium, in vitro. We investigated the role of adenosine and bradykinin receptors, and generation of radical oxygen species in desflurane-induced postconditioning in human myocardium. METHODS:We recorded isometric contraction of hu...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-10-12

    authors: Lemoine S,Buléon C,Rouet R,Ivascau C,Babatasi G,Massetti M,Gérard JL,Hanouz JL

    更新日期:2010-07-29 00:00:00

  • Use of local anaesthetics and adjuncts for spinal and epidural anaesthesia and analgesia at German and Austrian University Hospitals: an online survey to assess current standard practice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The present anonymous multicenter online survey was conducted to evaluate the application of regional anaesthesia techniques as well as the used local anaesthetics and adjuncts at German and Austrian university hospitals. METHODS:39 university hospitals were requested to fill in an online questionnaire, to ...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-10-4

    authors: Wahlen BM,Roewer N,Kranke P

    更新日期:2010-04-17 00:00:00

  • Anaesthetic considerations of adults with Morquio's syndrome - a case report.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The anaesthetic management of patients with Morquio syndrome is complicated by a number of factors including odontoid hypoplasia, atlantoaxial instability, thoracic kyphosis, and deposition of mucopolysaccharides in the soft tissue of the oropharnyx. CASE PRESENTATION:Herein we describe the anaesthetic cons...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-10-2

    authors: McLaughlin AM,Farooq M,Donnelly MB,Foley K

    更新日期:2010-02-26 00:00:00

  • Nitrous oxide may not increase the risk of cancer recurrence after colorectal surgery: a follow-up of a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Even the best cancer surgery is usually associated with minimal residual disease. Whether these remaining malignant cells develop into clinical recurrence is at least partially determined by adequacy of host defense, especially natural killer cell function. Anesthetics impair immune defenses to varying degre...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-9-1

    authors: Fleischmann E,Marschalek C,Schlemitz K,Dalton JE,Gruenberger T,Herbst F,Kurz A,Sessler DI

    更新日期:2009-02-03 00:00:00

  • Desflurane Consumption During Automated Closed-circuit Delivery is Higher Than When a Conventional Anesthesia Machine is Used With a Simple Vaporizer-O₂-N₂O Fresh Gas Flow Sequence.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Zeus® (Dräger, Lübeck, Germany), an automated closed-circuit anesthesia machine, uses high fresh gas flows (FGF) to wash-in the circuit and the lungs, and intermittently flushes the system to remove unwanted N₂. We hypothesized this could increase desflurane consumption to such an extent that agent consu...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-8-4

    authors: De Cooman S,De Mey N,Dewulf BB,Carette R,Deloof T,Sosnowski M,De Wolf AM,Hendrickx JF

    更新日期:2008-07-17 00:00:00

  • Gabapentin and postoperative pain: a qualitative and quantitative systematic review, with focus on procedure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Gabapentin is an antiepileptic drug used in a variety of chronic pain conditions. Increasing numbers of randomized trials indicate that gabapentin is effective as a postoperative analgesic. This procedure-specific systematic review aims to analyse the 24-hour postoperative effect of gabapentin on acute pain ...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-7-6

    authors: Mathiesen O,Møiniche S,Dahl JB

    更新日期:2007-07-07 00:00:00

  • Severe upper airway obstruction due to delayed retropharyngeal hematoma formation following blunt cervical trauma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We report a case of severe upper airway obstruction due to a retropharyngeal hematoma that presented nearly one day after a precipitating traumatic injury. Retropharyngeal hematomas are rare, but may cause life-threatening airway compromise. CASE PRESENTATION:A 50 year-old man developed severe dyspnea with ...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-7-2

    authors: Lazott LW,Ponzo JA,Puana RB,Artz KS,Ciceri DP,Culp WC Jr

    更新日期:2007-03-12 00:00:00

  • Efficacy and safety of a two-step method of skin preparation for peripheral intravenous catheter insertion: a prospective multi-centre randomised trial.

    abstract::We have developed a two-step procedure for preparing the skin before peripheral venous catheter (PVC) insertions. This procedure involves two successive swabbings with wipes soaked in alcoholic antiseptic. We investigated whether this two-step procedure was as effective and safe as the standard four-step procedure--wa...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-7-1

    authors: van der Mee-Marquet NL,Bloodstream infection Study Group of the Relais Régional d'Hygiène Hospitalière du Centre.

    更新日期:2007-01-31 00:00:00

  • Effect of valdecoxib pretreatment on pain and secondary hyperalgesia: a randomized controlled trial in healthy volunteers [ISRCTN05282752, NCT00260325].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Induction of the COX-2 isoenzyme appears to play a major role in the genesis of central sensitization after nociceptive stimulation. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of a single, oral dose of the specific COX-2 inhibitor-valdecoxib in attenuating the central sensitization - induced secondary hype...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-6-3

    authors: Burns D,Hill L,Essandoh M,Jarzembowski TM,Schuler HG,Janicki PK

    更新日期:2006-03-10 00:00:00

  • Human physiologically based pharmacokinetic model for propofol.

    abstract::BACKGROUND: Propofol is widely used for both short-term anesthesia and long-term sedation. It has unusual pharmacokinetics because of its high lipid solubility. The standard approach to describing the pharmacokinetics is by a multi-compartmental model. This paper presents the first detailed human physiologically based...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-5-4

    authors: Levitt DG,Schnider TW

    更新日期:2005-04-22 00:00:00

  • Local anesthetic resistance in a pregnant patient with lumbosacral plexopathy.

    abstract::BACKGROUND: We report a case of a patient with apparent resistance to local anesthetics. While similar cases of failure of regional anesthetics are often attributed to technical failure, the overall clinical presentation and history of this patient suggests a true resistance to local anesthetics. CASE PRESENTATION: Th...

    journal_title:BMC anesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2253-4-1

    authors: Kavlock R,Ting PH

    更新日期:2004-01-16 00:00:00

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